Paper
1 December 2021 Sedimentary environment division by clayey water electrical conductivity and grain size analysis: a case study of borehole CZ85 in the west coastal plain of Bohai Bay, China
Qinwei Kang, Jing Fang, Xia Yan, Yinghui Qu, Tianjiao Wang, Yufei Liu, Fu Wang
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12079, Second IYSF Academic Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Computer Engineering; 1207931 (2021) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2623534
Event: 2nd IYSF Academic Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Computer Engineering, 2021, Xi'an, China
Abstract
According to the results of clayey water electric conductivity (EC), foraminiferous abundance and grain size analysis in the borehole CZ85 from the west coast plain of Bohai Bay, combined with the AMS14C dates, the sedimentary strata of borehole CZ85 is detailed divided into nine units from bottom to top: Unit I (40.0–33.0 m), Delta plain sediment affected by seawater; Unit II (33.0–29.4 m), lagoon sediment; Unit III (29.4–22.2 m), sediment in the intertidal zone; Unit IV(22.2–19.2 m), Delta frontal sediment; Unit V (19.2–15.8 m), Delta plain sediment; Unit VI (15.8–9.0 m), watercourse-flood plain sediment; Unit VII (9.0–8.0 m), salt marsh sediment; Unit VIII (8.0–3.6 m), tidal creek sediment; Unit IX (3.6–0.5 m), flood plain sediment. This study shows that the location of borehole CZ85 was affected by seawater twice since the Late Pleistocene:(1) The lagoon sediment from Unit II and sediment in the intertidal zone from Unit III. (2) Salt marsh sediment from Unit VII formed during 7.01-6.72 ka cal BP, which was affected by seawater, caused by the maximum period of the Holocene MIS1 transgression in the western plain of the Bohai Bay. The grain size analysis can identify the hydrodynamic events in sediment accurately, combing with clayey water electric conductivity (EC) and abundance of foraminifera is an effective method to differentiate the sedimentary facies, that compensate the lack of credibility for using a single index.
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Qinwei Kang, Jing Fang, Xia Yan, Yinghui Qu, Tianjiao Wang, Yufei Liu, and Fu Wang "Sedimentary environment division by clayey water electrical conductivity and grain size analysis: a case study of borehole CZ85 in the west coastal plain of Bohai Bay, China", Proc. SPIE 12079, Second IYSF Academic Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Computer Engineering, 1207931 (1 December 2021); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2623534
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KEYWORDS
Oceanography

Curium

Environmental sensing

Water

Analytical research

Floods

Remote sensing

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