Presentation
9 March 2020 Optical neural networks: from integrated photonics to free-space solutions (Conference Presentation)
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Abstract
Here we discuss two different approaches to realize optical neural networks (NN). Part ‘A’ focuses on integrated-photonics solution to realize a perceptron using (i) optoelectronic components to perform the MAC operation and (ii) a more novel concept of an all-optical nonlinearity for thresholding and thermo-optical memory for zero-power synaptic weighting. The latter is unique since the processor’s delay simply depends on the time-of-flight of the photon through the NN, which can be in the picosecond range enabling applications in real-time signal processing. Part ‘B’ discusses our recent process of 4f-based Fourier-optical filtering towards convolution neural networks (CNN); this approach uses massive parallelism (10^6 channels) of digital-mirror-display (DMD) technology. Here the computational expensive convolution is simple realized as a multiplication in the Fourier domain via a lens. Our generation (Gen) 1 system shows 250 TMAC/s process capability at 8-bit resolution.
Conference Presentation
© (2020) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Volker J. Sorger "Optical neural networks: from integrated photonics to free-space solutions (Conference Presentation)", Proc. SPIE 11284, Smart Photonic and Optoelectronic Integrated Circuits XXII, 1128406 (9 March 2020); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2547495
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KEYWORDS
Integrated optics

Free space optics

Neural networks

Integrated photonics

Thermography

Picosecond phenomena

Artificial intelligence

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