Paper
4 March 2019 W-type co-axial chalcogenide optical fiber for coherent mid-IR supercontinuum generation
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Abstract
A W-type co-axial chalcogenide optical fiber structure is designed and numerically analysed for the broadband and highly coherent supercontinuum sources in the mid-IR region. The structural parameters of the designed W-type optical fiber are optimized to obtain small absolute group velocity dispersion in broad spectral range in the mid-IR region. The proposed W-type fiber structure possesses a flat dispersion profile with the flatness of the dispersion of ±2.45 ps/nm/km in the spectral range of 4.9 – 12.6 μm. The broadband and coherent mid-IR supercontinuum spectrum extending from 2.28 μm to 15.52 μm at -40 dB level is obtained using a 4 cm long chalcogenide W-type fiber pumped by 200 fs laser pulse of peak power of 10 kW at 7 μm. The average coherence property of the supercontinuum spectrum is almost unity in the full spectral range for the chalcogenide W-type fiber. Such broad and highly coherent mid-IR supercontinuum spectrum is very important because most of the biological tissue possesses their molecular fingerprints within this spectral range. Therefore, this region of electromagnetic spectrum is extremely useful to determine a tissue spectral map which provides very important information concerning the existence of the critical diseases such as cancer. The W-type chalcogenide fiber structure reported in this paper is a promising candidate for the development of the coherent broadband mid-IR supercontinuum sources which have potential applications in early cancer diagnostic, food quality control, gas sensing, and imaging.
© (2019) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Than Singh Saini, Hoa Phuoc Trung Nguyen, Xing Luo, Tong Hoang Tong, Takenobu Suzuki, and Yasutake Ohishi "W-type co-axial chalcogenide optical fiber for coherent mid-IR supercontinuum generation", Proc. SPIE 10908, Frontiers in Ultrafast Optics: Biomedical, Scientific, and Industrial Applications XIX, 109081A (4 March 2019); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2509023
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KEYWORDS
Mid-IR

Chalcogenides

Supercontinuum generation

Optical fibers

Structured optical fibers

Dispersion

Refractive index

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