Paper
12 January 2018 The improvement of surface roughness for OAP aluminum mirrors: from terahertz to ultraviolet
Jilong Peng, Qian Yu, Yajun Shao, Dong Wang, Zhong Yi, Shanshan Wang
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 10623, 2017 International Conference on Optical Instruments and Technology: IRMMW-THz Technologies and Applications; 106230U (2018) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2307670
Event: International Conference on Optical Instruments and Technology 2017, 2017, Beijing, China
Abstract
Aluminum reflector, especially OAP (Off-Axis Parabolic) reflector, has been widely used in terahertz and infrared systems for its low cost, lightweight, good machinability, small size, simple structure, and having the same thermal expansion and contraction with the system structure which makes it have a wide temperature adaptability. Thorlabs, Daheng and other large optical components companies even have Aluminum OAP sold on shelf. Most of the precision Aluminum OAP is fabricated by SPDT (single point diamond turing). Affected by intermittent shock, the roughness of aluminum OAP mirrors through conventional single-point diamond lathes is around 7 nm which limits the scope of application for aluminum mirrors, like in the high power density terahertz/infrared systems and visible/UV optical systems. In this paper, a continuous process frock is proposed, which effectively reduces the influence of turning impact on the mirror roughness. Using this process, an off-axis parabolic aluminum reflector with an effective diameter of 50 mm, off-axis angle of 90 degree is fabricated, and the performances are validated. Measurement by VEECO NT1100 optical profiler with 20× objects, the surface roughness achieves 2.3 nm, and the surface figure error is within λ/7 RMS (λ= 632.8 nm) tested by FISB Aμ Phase laser interferometer with the help of a standard flat mirror. All these technical specifications are close to the traditional glass-based reflectors, and make it possible for using Aluminum reflectors in the higher LIDT (laser induced damage threshold) systems and even for the micro sensor of ionospheric for vacuum ultraviolet micro nano satellites.
© (2018) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Jilong Peng, Qian Yu, Yajun Shao, Dong Wang, Zhong Yi, and Shanshan Wang "The improvement of surface roughness for OAP aluminum mirrors: from terahertz to ultraviolet", Proc. SPIE 10623, 2017 International Conference on Optical Instruments and Technology: IRMMW-THz Technologies and Applications, 106230U (12 January 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2307670
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KEYWORDS
Mirrors

Aluminum

Surface roughness

Single point diamond turning

Ultraviolet radiation

Reflectors

Infrared imaging

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