Paper
13 March 2018 Technical note: design and validation of an open-source library of dynamic reference frames for research and education in optical tracking
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Abstract
Purpose: Dynamic reference frames (DRFs) are a common component of surgical tracking systems, but there is a limited number of commercially available, valid tool designs, presenting a limitation to researchers in image-guided surgery and other communities. This work presents the development and validation of a large, open-source library of DRFs for passive optical tracking systems. Methods: Ten groups of DRF designs were generated according to an algorithm based on intra- and inter-tool design constraints. Validation studies were performed using a Polaris Vicra tracker (NDI) to compare the performance of each DRF in group A to a standard commercially available reference tool, including: tool-tip pivot calibration and measurement of fiducial registration error (FRE) on a computercontrolled bench Results: The resulting library of DRFs includes 10 groups - one with 10 DRFs and nine with 6. Each group includes one tool geometrically equivalent to a common commercially available DRF (NDI #8700339). Fiducial registration error (FRE) was 0.15 ± 0.03 mm, indistinguishable from the reference. Conclusions: The library of custom DRF designs perform equivalently to common, commercially available reference DRFs and present a multitude of distinct, simultaneously-trackable DRF designs. The open-source library contains files suitable to 3D printing as well as tool definition files ready to download for research purposes.
© (2018) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
A. Brown, A. Uneri, T. De Silva, A. Manbachi, and J. H. Siewerdsen "Technical note: design and validation of an open-source library of dynamic reference frames for research and education in optical tracking", Proc. SPIE 10576, Medical Imaging 2018: Image-Guided Procedures, Robotic Interventions, and Modeling, 105760M (13 March 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2322412
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Computer aided design

Optical tracking

3D printing

Calibration

Image registration

Optical spheres

Error analysis

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