Paper
2 June 1989 Hollow Waveguides For CO2 Laser Delivery Systems
James A. Harrington, Christopher C. Gregory, Rick Nubling
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 1048, Infrared Fiber Optics; (1989) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.951390
Event: OE/LASE '89, 1989, Los Angeles, CA, United States
Abstract
A hollow waveguide made from alumina, ceramic tubing has been developed for use in delivering CO2 laser power in laser surgical applications. This hollow fiber is rigid and can deliver in excess of 70 watts of power with spot sizes less than 1 mm. The output beam is nearly TEMoo. with a full divergence angle of less than 3°. The attenuation of the hollow fibers varies from 0.4 to 1.5 dB/m depending on bore size. Using a special coupler, we attach the waveguides to the articulated arm of a CO2 laser. The fiber is then inserted into an endoscope for delivering power into the body.
© (1989) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
James A. Harrington, Christopher C. Gregory, and Rick Nubling "Hollow Waveguides For CO2 Laser Delivery Systems", Proc. SPIE 1048, Infrared Fiber Optics, (2 June 1989); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.951390
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Cited by 8 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Waveguides

Ceramics

Hollow waveguides

Carbon dioxide lasers

Laparoscopy

Carbon dioxide

Signal attenuation

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