Paper
9 July 1986 Modeling The Dependence Of Photoresist Contrast And Linewidth On Processing Variables
V. Srinivasan, S. V. Babu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The analysis proposed earlier by us for the evaluation of the contrast of diazo-type positive photoresists is extended to include the influence of standing waves and post-exposure bake. The dependence of the contrast on a large number of processing variables including exposure dose, development time, developer concentration, pre-and post-exposure thermal treatment, etc. is evaluated. For a substrate that is optically matched with the photoresist, however, the evaluation of contrast is exact and more direct using the recently derived closed form solution of Dill's equations. Further, assuming that the resist development occurs in two stages, first down to the substrate and then away from the center line, the variation of linewidth with the development time has been calculated for AZ1370 resist for a given aerial image intensity distribution across the resist surface. If the resist development occurs predominantly in the downward direction, then it is shown that the slope of the line channel sidewall is proportional to the contrast.
© (1986) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
V. Srinivasan and S. V. Babu "Modeling The Dependence Of Photoresist Contrast And Linewidth On Processing Variables", Proc. SPIE 0631, Advances in Resist Technology and Processing III, (9 July 1986); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.963651
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KEYWORDS
Photoresist materials

Photoresist developing

Diffusion

Photoresist processing

Superposition

Absorbance

Image processing

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