Paper
29 April 2005 Fetal head detection and measurement in ultrasound images by a direct inverse randomized Hough transform
Wei Lu, Jinglu Tan, Randall C. Floyd
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Object detection in ultrasound fetal images is a challenging task for the relatively low resolution and low signal-to-noise ratio. A direct inverse randomized Hough transform (DIRHT) is developed for filtering and detecting incomplete curves in images with strong noise. The DIRHT combines the advantages of both the inverse and the randomized Hough transforms. In the reverse image, curves are highlighted while a large number of unrelated pixels are removed, demonstrating a “curve-pass filtering” effect. Curves are detected by iteratively applying the DIRHT to the filtered image. The DIRHT was applied to head detection and measurement of the biparietal diameter (BPD) and head circumference (HC). No user input or geometric properties of the head were required for the detection. The detection and measurement took 2 seconds for each image on a PC. The inter-run variations and the differences between the automatic measurements and sonographers’ manual measurements were small compared with published inter-observer variations. The results demonstrated that the automatic measurements were consistent and accurate. This method provides a valuable tool for fetal examinations.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Wei Lu, Jinglu Tan, and Randall C. Floyd "Fetal head detection and measurement in ultrasound images by a direct inverse randomized Hough transform", Proc. SPIE 5747, Medical Imaging 2005: Image Processing, (29 April 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.594813
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KEYWORDS
Head

Fetus

Ultrasonography

Hough transforms

Image segmentation

Skull

Image filtering

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